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Media of Venezuela
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Media of Venezuela : ウィキペディア英語版
Media of Venezuela

Media of Venezuela comprise the mass and niche news and information communications infrastructure of Venezuela. Thus, the media of Venezuela consists of several different types of communications media: television, radio, newspapers, magazines, cinema, and Internet-based news outlets and websites. Venezuela also has a strong music industry and arts scene.
Since 2003, Freedom House has ranked Venezuela as "not free" when it comes to press freedom.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FOTP%202003%20Full%20Report.pdf )〕 According to Freedom House in their ''Freedom of the Press 2014'' report, the media in Venezuela is classified as "not free". Freedom House explained that Venezuela's freedom of press had declined during Hugo Chavez's "15 years in power", stating that the Venezuelan government's relation to the media "led to sharp declines in press freedom and a vastly expanded government information apparatus".
According to the Ministry of Popular Power for Communication and Information of the Venezuelan government, 70% of media in Venezuela is private, 5% is government owned and 25% is community media.
Social networking is an important way of communication for the Venezuelan people, and is being established as an alternative means of information to mainstream media. According to state news, the analytical company comScore stated that the audience of Venezuela in Twitter increased from 4.8% to 19.0% after president Hugo Chávez created an account there. The article named it as just another way in which the Bolivarian Revolution is increasing participation.〔http://www.vtv.gob.ve/articulos/2014/04/28/comandante-chavez-el-presidente-que-revoluciono-twitter-con-chavezcandanga-4846.html〕 Venezuela now has the 4th highest percentage of Twitter users.〔http://www.ibtimes.com/twitter-usage-statistics-which-country-has-most-active-twitter-population-1474852〕
==Overview==
Most of Venezuela's mass media are privately operated and derive most of their revenues from advertising, subscriptions, and sale or distribution of copyrighted materials. A small proportion of the Venezuelan television, newspaper, and radio markets is controlled by state-owned outlets.〔The government has its own news agency, ''Agencia Bolivariana de Noticias''.
The main private television networks are RCTV; Televen; Venevisión; Globovisión. State television includes Venezolana de Televisión, TVes, ViVe (cultural network) and teleSUR (Caracas-based pan-Latin American channel sponsored by seven Latin American states). There are also local community-run television stations such as Televisora Comunitaria del Oeste de Caracas (CatiaTVe). The Venezuelan government also provides funding to Avila TV, Buena TV and Asamblea Nacional TV (ANTV).
The major Venezuelan newspapers are ''El Nacional, Últimas Noticias'' and ''El Universal''; all of which are private companies and based in Caracas. There are also many regional newspapers.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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